23rd February, 2026



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Design of Fire Alarm systems

 

Design of fire alarms with international standards and Bulgarian regulations. There are two main fire alarn control panels:

1.Analogue addressabel control panel.

2.Conventional control panel

Elements of fire alarms:

  • Photoelecrics smoke detectors.
  • Photoelecrics heat detectors.
  • Reflective Beam detectors.
  • Door indicators.
  • Menual fire butons.
  • Sirens –outside and inside.

Design of Access control systems

Access control

 

Design of Access Control instalations (AC): Modern access control sysytem can managed and control from a fue doors to tausands of doors. The management of local resources is efficient and real-time. Systems have big card / user capacity and event buffer . Full access input/output functions (incl. exit, door monitoring, alarm output etc.). They have a lot of netowork intefacec including 10/100 Ethernet , RS232 and RS485. Administrative control over working hours, time and attendance, punctuality, official absences, holidays, sick-leaves, etc. as well as individual control over hours worked.

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Design of CCTV

Design of CCTV (Closed Circuit TeleVision): modern surveillance systems can be divaided on two major tips:

 

1.Ethernet based systems – IP cameras and video servers (DVRs) using SCS (Structured Cabling Systems) for phisical layer to trasmit video over Ethernet frame and protocols TCP , UDP , HTTP , DHCP и др. Managment and setup from PC through WEB interface and software. High quality of recording. Mounting in 19″ standard telecommunication rack.

2.Clasic coaxial based systems – Cameras with TV out, multiplexers, quads, switchers, time laps recorders and etc.

Usefully: Dependence between lens size and distanse to observe Lens.

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Doorphones and bells

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1.Design of audio and video doorphones with capabilities to open outside door.

2.Desig of bell instalations

Light, earthing and lighting

 

 

Electrical instalations – Light and Power supply.

Design of electrical instalations (thre phases and single phase) for lighting and power suply in residential, offices and administartive buldings.

Project documentation includes:

  • Calculations and text part .
  • Quantitative calculations and bil of materials.
  • Block scheme .
  • Drawings.
  • Scheme of el board and power distribution.
  • Cabel numbering plan.
  • Standards and regulations .

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